Avoiding Rest Home Fees NZ

by Aditya
January 19, 2026
Avoiding Rest Home Fees NZ

Thinking about the future and how to manage costs for rest home care in New Zealand can be a bit of a worry. It’s not exactly a fun topic to bring up, but ignoring it won’t make the costs disappear. This article is here to break down how rest home fees work and, importantly, explore some straightforward ways people in NZ are looking at avoiding or managing these fees, focusing on smart asset management. It’s important to be aware of common mistakes and to seek professional legal and financial advice early to make informed decisions about avoiding rest home fees NZ. We’ll cover what you need to know so you can plan.

What Are Rest Home Fees in New Zealand and How They Work

So, you’re thinking about rest home fees in New Zealand. It’s a topic that can feel a bit overwhelming, but let’s break it down. When someone needs ongoing care that they can’t get at home, they might move into a rest home, sometimes called a residential care facility. The big question then becomes, who pays for it?

Generally, the person needing care is expected to contribute to the cost. The government, through the Residential Care Subsidy, can help cover some of these expenses, but it’s not automatic. To even be considered for help, you first need to have a needs assessment done to confirm that residential care is indeed necessary. This is a pretty important first step if you’re looking into potential government support.

How much you pay yourself depends on your income and assets. This is where things get a bit more detailed. There are limits on how much you can keep, and anything above those limits usually goes towards your care costs. It’s a bit like a financial test to see what you can afford.

Here’s a simplified look at how it often works:

  • Needs Assessment: A health professional checks if you require rest home-level care.
  • Financial Assessment: The Ministry of Social Development (MSD), often through Work and Income, looks at your income and assets.
  • Contribution: Based on the assessment, you’ll know how much you need to pay from your own funds, and if you qualify, how much the subsidy will cover.

It’s worth noting that the costs can add up quickly. Daily fees can range significantly, and over time, these costs can eat into savings. This is why understanding the system early on is so important.

The system is designed to ensure that those who can afford to contribute do so, while providing a safety net for those who genuinely cannot cover the full cost of their care.

how to avoid rest home fees in New Zealand

Why Avoiding Rest Home Fees NZ Is a Growing Concern

It seems like more and more people are worried about how they’ll pay for rest home care in New Zealand. Honestly, it’s not hard to see why. The costs can really add up, and for many, it’s a significant chunk of their savings.

Think about it: the daily cost for care can easily be over $100, and that’s before you even get into the extras. Over a year, that’s a massive amount, easily $40,000 or more. It doesn’t take long for that to eat through a lifetime of hard-earned money. This is why planning and understanding your options for avoiding rest home fees NZ is becoming so important.

Here are a few reasons why this is such a big deal:

  • An Aging Population: New Zealand’s population is getting older. This means more people will need residential care services, especially for things like dementia, which is expected to see a huge increase in demand over the next 15 years.
  • Rising Care Costs: The price of care isn’t standing still. It keeps going up, and with interest rates not always keeping pace, relying on investments to cover the costs is getting tougher.
  • Asset Testing: The government has rules about who gets financial help. If you have too many assets, you’ll likely have to pay for your own care. This is where strategies for avoiding rest home fees NZ come into play.

The reality is that without some form of planning, many families could find their loved ones’ assets being quickly depleted by care costs. This puts a lot of pressure on both the individual needing care and their family.

It’s not just about the money, either. It’s about peace of mind and making sure your loved ones are looked after properly. Understanding the system and exploring ways of avoiding rest home fees NZ can make a huge difference. For those looking into retirement villages, it’s worth checking out the true costs associated with retirement villages to get a clearer picture.

Who Has to Pay Rest Home Fees NZ: Income and Asset Testing Explained

So, who ends up footing the bill for rest home care in New Zealand? It’s not a simple yes or no answer, as it really comes down to a couple of key things: your income and your assets. The government, through Work and Income (WINZ), looks at both to figure out if you qualify for financial help, known as the Residential Care Subsidy.

Basically, if you’re over 65 and need to go into a rest home or hospital care, WINZ will assess your financial situation. This is to see if you can contribute to the costs yourself. They have specific rules about what counts as income and what counts as assets, and there are thresholds you need to fall under to get the full subsidy.

Here’s a general breakdown of how it works:

  • Needs Assessment: First off, you need to be officially assessed as requiring rest home or hospital-level care. This is done by a needs assessor.
  • Income Test: WINZ looks at your regular income. This includes things like NZ Superannuation, pensions, and income from trusts. There are allowances for personal spending money, but a good chunk of your income will likely go towards your care costs if you’re receiving the subsidy.
  • Asset Test: This is where things can get a bit more complicated. WINZ assesses the value of your assets. The main idea is that if you have significant assets, you’re expected to use them to pay for your care before the government steps in.

Asset Thresholds (as of early 2026, these can change annually):

Situation Asset Limit (excluding home & car) Asset Limit (including home & car)
Single person $200,000 $200,000
Couple, both needing care $200,000 $200,000
Couple, one needing care $105,000 $200,000

Note: These limits usually increase slightly each year, around July.

It’s important to remember that not everything you own is counted as an asset. Things like your home (under certain conditions), your car, furniture, clothes, and pre-paid funeral expenses often don’t count. But savings, investments, rental properties, and money in trusts usually do.

The system is designed to help those who genuinely can’t afford care, but it means that people with substantial wealth will be expected to fund their own care for as long as their assets allow. Understanding these tests is the first step in planning for future care needs.

If your assets or income are too high, you’ll be expected to pay the full cost of your care yourself. The cost can be quite high, often in the tens of thousands of dollars per year, so it’s definitely something to think about well in advance.

Residential Care Subsidy NZ: Eligibility Criteria and Thresholds

The Residential Care Subsidy (RCS) is a government payment that helps cover the costs of long-term rest home or hospital care for those who qualify. Eligibility isn’t automatic—there are some clear rules around who gets a subsidy and on what terms. Here’s what you need to know if you’re thinking about planning for future care or supporting a loved one.

To start, here’s what needs to happen:

  1. Your need for residential care must be officially assessed. That means a needs assessor will check if you truly need this level of care.
  2. You—or your family—need to apply for the subsidy through Work and Income.
  3. Your financial situation is checked. This means both your income and assets will be looked at carefully.

The government sets limits for income and assets. If your assets or income are above those amounts, you’ll end up paying for the care yourself. Here’s a quick snapshot of the current asset limits (these are adjusted yearly, usually on July 1):

Situation Maximum Asset Limit
Single person $200,000
Couple (both need care) $200,000
Couple (one needs care, keep home & car) $105,000
Couple (one needs care, no home or car kept) $200,000

Assets include things like cash, investments, property (other than the home if your spouse is still living there), and even some vehicles. Certain items, like pre-paid funeral expenses and personal belongings, are not counted.

Income is also checked. Some allowances are made for everyday needs—a portion of NZ Super, a clothing allowance, and a personal allowance—but most income above that goes toward paying for your care.

It’s stressful to think that a lifetime of savings could disappear so quickly, but understanding these thresholds helps you plan realistically and avoid nasty surprises. The rules can also change each year, so it’s smart to keep an eye on the latest updates or talk to an expert before making any big decisions.

How Asset Thresholds Affect Avoiding Rest Home Fees NZ

So, you’re thinking about how to manage your money when it comes to rest home care in New Zealand. It’s a big topic, and a lot of it comes down to something called asset thresholds. Basically, if you need rest home care and you’re over 65, the government looks at what you own to see if you qualify for a subsidy. If you have too much in assets, you’ll likely have to pay for your own care.

These thresholds aren’t just random numbers; they’re set by the government and can change. For example, as of 2024, the asset limit for a single person is around $291,825. This figure is important because it’s the line in the sand. Anything you own above this amount could be considered available to pay for your care.

Here’s a general idea of how it can work:

  • Single Person: If you’re on your own, your assets need to be below the set threshold to get the subsidy. If they’re over, you pay.
  • Couple, Both Needing Care: The same threshold usually applies to the combined assets of both partners.
  • Couple, One Needing Care: This is where it gets a bit more complex. Often, the home you live in and your car might be exempt, but other assets still count towards a limit. If your other assets are over the threshold, you might have to contribute more.

It’s not just about cash in the bank, either. Things like investments, shares, bonds, and even money you’ve loaned to others can be counted. This is why understanding these thresholds is so key to planning. If you’re close to the limit, or even over it, you might need to think about how your assets are structured.

The asset test is a significant factor in determining eligibility for government assistance with rest home fees. It’s designed to ensure that those who have the financial capacity contribute to their own care costs before public funds are used.

Planning early is really the best approach. Trying to sort this out when care is already needed can be much harder. Looking into options like the Residential Care Subsidy NZ and understanding what counts and what doesn’t is a good first step. It might seem a bit daunting, but getting a handle on these asset thresholds can make a big difference in how you manage future care costs.

Exempt Assets That Don’t Count Toward Rest Home Fees

When you’re looking at the possibility of needing rest home care, it’s natural to wonder what counts and what doesn’t when it comes to your assets. Not everything you own is automatically thrown into the pot for calculating fees. The government has specific rules about what’s considered an asset and what’s exempt.

Generally, your primary home and car are exempt if your spouse or partner continues to live in them independently. This is a big one for many couples, as it means the surviving partner isn’t forced to sell the family home or car to cover care costs. Other personal belongings like clothes, jewellery, and furniture are also typically not counted. These are seen as personal effects rather than investments.

Here’s a quick rundown of common exempt assets:

  • Your principal place of residence (if occupied by a spouse or partner).
  • Your vehicle (if used by a spouse or partner).
  • Personal belongings such as clothing, jewellery, and furniture.
  • Recognized prepaid funeral plans, up to a certain limit (around $10,000).

It’s important to note that these exemptions can have conditions. For instance, the exemption for your home and car usually only applies if your spouse or partner remains living there. If the home is empty or rented out, it might be counted. Also, while prepaid funeral plans are often exempt, there’s usually a cap on the amount that qualifies. You can find more details on these limits when looking into the Residential Care Subsidy NZ.

The key takeaway here is that not all your possessions are automatically factored into the asset test for rest home fees. Understanding these exemptions can help you plan more effectively and ensure that essential assets are protected, especially if a spouse or partner will continue to live independently.

legal ways to reduce rest home fees NZ

Legal Ways of Avoiding Rest Home Fees NZ Through Asset Structuring

So, you’re thinking about how to structure your assets to potentially reduce or avoid rest home fees in New Zealand. It’s a common concern, and honestly, it’s smart to look into this sooner rather than later. The government has rules about what counts as your assets when they assess you for the Residential Care Subsidy, and understanding these can make a difference.

One of the main ways people explore is through trusts. Setting up a family trust can, in some situations, help shield certain assets from being counted. However, it’s not a magic bullet. Work and Income, the government agency that handles these assessments, can look closely at trust deeds and how assets have been managed. They have rules about gifting, and if assets were transferred too close to needing care, they might still be considered yours.

Here are a few common strategies people consider:

  • Gifting Assets: This involves transferring ownership of assets to family members or a trust over time. There are specific rules around how much you can gift each year without it being considered a deprivation of assets. It’s important to follow these rules carefully.
  • Transferring Property Ownership: Sometimes, a family home might be transferred to children or placed into a trust. Again, timing and the specific circumstances are key. If one partner needs care and the other remains in the family home, the home often doesn’t count towards the asset threshold for the person needing care.
  • Setting up Trusts: As mentioned, trusts can be a tool, but their effectiveness depends heavily on how they are structured and administered. Recent changes in legislation mean that simply setting up a trust for the sole purpose of avoiding fees is unlikely to work and could even cause problems.

It’s really important to remember that trying to hide assets or making large, sudden transfers just before you need care can backfire. Work and Income can look back several years (often around five) to see if assets were deliberately moved to avoid contributing to care costs. If they suspect this, they can still include those assets in their assessment.

The landscape of asset testing for rest home fees is complex, and changes can happen. What might have worked a few years ago might not be effective now. It’s always best to get advice tailored to your specific situation.

Think about your home, any investments, and even significant personal belongings. Some things, like your primary residence (if a spouse remains there), your car, furniture, and pre-paid funeral expenses, often don’t count towards the asset threshold. But other things, like savings accounts, shares, and rental properties, usually do.

Ultimately, structuring your assets legally to manage potential rest home fees requires careful planning and a good understanding of the rules. It’s not about avoiding responsibility, but about making informed decisions to protect your financial future and that of your loved ones.

Gifting Rules and How They Impact Avoiding Rest Home Fees NZ

When you’re thinking about how to manage your assets for potential rest home care, gifting rules are a big piece of the puzzle. Basically, gifting is when you give away assets or money. The government, specifically Work and Income, looks at these gifts when assessing your eligibility for the Residential Care Subsidy. They want to make sure people aren’t just giving away all their money right before they need care to try and get help paying for it.

The main idea is that if you give away assets, Work and Income might still count them as yours for a certain period. This is often referred to as ‘deprivation of assets’. They have rules about how far back they can look, and while it’s not always a strict five years, it’s definitely something to be aware of. Trying to get around the system by gifting large amounts just before applying for the subsidy is generally not a successful strategy.

Here’s a general breakdown of how gifting can be viewed:

  • Gifts Made Within a Certain Period: If you’ve gifted assets within a specific timeframe before applying for the subsidy, Work and Income might assess your application as if you still owned those assets. This means your subsidy amount could be reduced, or you might not qualify at all.
  • Reasonable Gifting: There’s a concept of ‘reasonable’ gifting, often related to annual allowances. However, these are usually quite small and not intended for significant asset reduction.
  • Intent Matters: Work and Income will consider the intent behind the gifting. If it looks like the primary purpose was to reduce your assets to qualify for the subsidy, they’re likely to view it unfavourably.

It’s important to understand that these rules are in place to ensure fairness. The subsidy is for those who genuinely need financial assistance with care costs, not for those who have deliberately reduced their assets to qualify. If you’re considering any form of gifting as part of your rest home planning, it’s really best to get professional advice first. They can help you understand the implications and ensure you’re not inadvertently jeopardizing your future care options.

The rules around gifting and asset deprivation are complex and can change. What might seem like a simple transfer of assets could have significant consequences for your eligibility for government assistance later on.

Trusts and Property Ownership: What Still Counts as an Asset

Okay, so you’ve heard about trusts and maybe even set one up, thinking it’s a magic shield against rest home fees. It’s a common thought, especially when you’re trying to make sure your hard-earned money goes where you want it to, not just disappear into care costs. But here’s the thing: trusts aren’t always the foolproof solution people hope for when it comes to government subsidies.

Work and Income, the folks who handle the Residential Care Subsidy, are pretty savvy. They look at how assets are structured, and that includes trusts. They can, and often do, look into the details of a trust to see if the assets within it should still be considered part of your financial picture for subsidy purposes. It’s not as simple as just putting things into a trust and forgetting about them. They have the power to ask for trust documents and make a judgment call.

So, what kind of things are generally still counted, even if they’re technically in a trust or owned in a certain way?

  • Property: If you’ve put your home into a trust, it might still be counted, especially if you’re still living in it or if the trust deed allows you to benefit from it. The rules can get complicated here, depending on the type of trust and how it’s set up.
  • Investments: Shares, bonds, term deposits, and other financial investments held within a trust are usually still viewed as assets that contribute to your overall financial situation.
  • Loans to Trusts: If you’ve loaned money to a trust (including a family trust), that loan is often considered an asset you own.
  • Assets Gifted: While gifting is a separate topic, if assets were gifted into a trust recently, Work and Income might look at that as a way to reduce your assessable assets, but there are specific rules and timeframes.

It’s really important to remember that the rules around trusts and asset testing can be quite detailed. The Trusts Act 2019 brought in some stricter requirements, and gifts or payments from a trust can now be counted as income when they do a financial assessment for a subsidy. This means setting up a trust solely to avoid care fees is unlikely to work and might even cause more headaches.

The key takeaway is that simply transferring assets into a trust doesn’t automatically make them invisible to the Residential Care Subsidy assessment. The authorities have mechanisms to look beyond the legal structure to the beneficial ownership and control of assets. It’s about substance over form.

While trusts can have other benefits, like protecting assets for family members in different situations, relying on them as a primary strategy to avoid rest home fees without proper legal advice is a risky move. Always chat with a professional who understands both trust law and the specifics of the Residential Care Subsidy.

asset testing rules for rest home care NZ

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Managing Assets for Rest Home Care

When you’re planning for future care needs, it’s easy to make missteps that could end up costing you more than you expected. One big one is thinking you can just transfer assets to family members right before you need care. Work and Income has rules about gifting, and they can look back several years to see if assets were moved around to avoid fees. This can lead to those assets being counted anyway, or even to penalties.

Another common error is not understanding what actually counts as an asset. People often assume their home is safe, but if you’re single and need care, your home usually counts towards the asset threshold. Similarly, gifts made to trusts might not be as protected as you think. The Trusts Act 2019 has brought in stricter rules, and payments from a trust can now be considered income during a financial assessment.

Here are a few more things to watch out for:

  • Assuming a trust automatically shields assets: While trusts can be useful tools, they aren’t a magic bullet. Work and Income can scrutinize trust documents and decisions.
  • Not keeping good records: If you’ve made gifts or transferred assets, having clear documentation is vital. Without it, proving your intentions and the timing of transactions can be difficult.
  • Waiting too long to get advice: Many people leave planning until the last minute. The earlier you seek professional guidance, the more options you’ll likely have.

It’s also important to remember that the rules can change. What might have worked a few years ago might not be effective now. Staying informed about elder law in New Zealand and seeking advice from professionals who specialize in this area is key.

The biggest mistake is often procrastination. Thinking about these issues early, even if care seems a long way off, gives you more flexibility and control over your financial future and the care you might need.

When to Get Legal and Financial Advice for Rest Home Planning

Look, planning for aged care, especially when it comes to rest home fees in New Zealand, can get complicated pretty fast. It’s not something you want to figure out when you’re already stressed and needing care. Getting professional advice early on is a really smart move.

Think about it this way: the rules around asset testing, gifting, and subsidies can change, and they’re not always straightforward. What might seem like a good idea to you could actually have unintended consequences down the line. A lawyer specializing in elder law or a financial advisor who knows this stuff inside and out can help you understand your options and make decisions that fit your situation.

Here are a few times when you should really consider reaching out:

  • Before you make any big financial decisions: If you’re thinking about selling property, gifting assets, or setting up trusts, talk to an advisor first. They can help you structure things correctly from the start.
  • When you or a loved one starts needing more care: If you notice a decline in health or start discussing residential care options, it’s time to get advice. Waiting until you’re in a crisis makes things much harder.
  • If your financial situation is complex: If you have multiple properties, investments, or a business, understanding how these are assessed for rest home fees is important. An advisor can help sort through this.
  • When you want to protect your assets for your family: If your goal is to pass on an inheritance, you need to plan carefully. Advisors can explain strategies that might help, while still complying with the rules.

It’s easy to think you can handle this all yourself, especially if you’ve managed your finances well for years. But the specifics of rest home fee calculations and eligibility for subsidies are a specialized area. Trying to navigate it without expert guidance can lead to costly mistakes that are difficult to fix later.

Don’t wait until it’s an emergency. A little bit of planning now can save a lot of worry and money later on. It’s about making informed choices so you can have peace of mind, knowing you’ve done what you can to prepare for the future.

Thinking about your future care needs, like a rest home, is a big step. It’s wise to get expert help to make sure you’re prepared. For guidance on navigating these important decisions and planning your finances, visit our website today.

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly are rest home fees in New Zealand?

Rest home fees are the costs you pay when you need to live in a care facility, like a rest home or a hospital. Think of it like paying rent and for services, but for a place that offers specialized care. The government might help pay for some of this if you meet certain rules, but often, you’ll need to use your own money or assets.

Who has to pay for rest home care in NZ?

Generally, if you need rest home care and are over 65, you’ll likely have to pay for it yourself using your income and savings. The government steps in with a subsidy if your money and belongings are below a certain amount. If you’re younger, the rules can be a bit different, and there’s no asset test for those aged 50-64, but an income test still applies.

How does the government decide if I qualify for help with rest home fees?

The government looks at two main things: your income and your assets (what you own). They have limits for both. If your income and assets are below these limits, you might get a Residential Care Subsidy to help pay. They’ll also check if you’ve been officially assessed as needing that level of care.

What kind of things count as ‘assets’ when they check my finances for rest home fees?

When they check your assets, they look at most things you own. This includes money in the bank, stocks and shares, loans you’ve given to others, rental properties, boats, campervans, and even your house and car. Basically, anything that has financial value is usually considered an asset.

Are there any assets that the government *doesn’t* count when figuring out rest home fees?

Yes, some things are usually left out. For example, if you have a partner who isn’t in care and is still living independently, your home and car might not be counted. Also, everyday items like your clothes, jewelry, furniture, and money set aside for your funeral are typically not counted.

Can I give away my assets to someone else to avoid paying rest home fees?

You can give away assets, but there are rules called ‘gifting rules.’ If you give away too much money or property close to when you might need care, the government might still count it as if you still own it. They have a look-back period, usually around five years, to check for this. It’s best to get advice before doing this.

Is setting up a family trust a good way to avoid paying rest home fees?

Setting up a trust solely to avoid care fees is generally not recommended and often doesn’t work. The government’s agency, Work and Income, can look into trusts and decide if the assets inside should still be counted. Recent changes in the law make it even harder to use trusts this way for fee avoidance.

When should I think about planning for rest home costs?

It’s never too early to start thinking about it, but the sooner the better! Planning, especially when you’re younger or when your parents are still healthy, can make a big difference. This gives you time to understand the rules, structure your finances legally, and get professional advice without feeling rushed.